Which theory emphasizes the importance of patient education in nursing practice?

Orem's Self-Care Theory is centered around the belief that individuals can take responsibility for their own health and well-being. This theory highlights the critical role of nursing in assessing patients' self-care abilities and providing the necessary education and resources to empower them to manage their health effectively. By understanding their health conditions, patients can make informed decisions, leading to better health outcomes.

Orem's focus on self-care directly underlines the importance of patient education, as nurses are tasked with teaching patients about their conditions, treatment options, and self-management strategies. This approach fosters independence and promotes a proactive attitude towards health, ensuring that patients are well-equipped to take control of their health journeys.

In contrast, the other theories listed emphasize different aspects of nursing. Neuman's Systems Theory focuses more on the patient's overall system and the stressors that can affect health, while Nightingale's Environmental Theory stresses the impact of the environment on health and well-being. Rogers' Science of Unitary Human Beings looks at the person as a whole entity, integrating physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions but does not specifically prioritize patient education as a primary component of practice.